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Ultimate Running Glossary: Speak the language of runners!

Are you lost in running jargon? VMA, VO2max, running at the aerobic threshold all this sounds vaguely to you but remains unclear?

Running is a sport... but also a dialect in its own right! VMA, threshold, negative split... If you've already nodded without really understanding, this glossary is for you. Something to impress your peers on your next long outing!

Summary

1. Paces and speeds: Finding your rhythm 🏃💨2. Physiology and performance: Know your engine 🧬3. Training and techniques: Structuring your progress 📊🔥4. Injuries and recovery: Listening to your body 🤕🛌5. Equipment and technology: Optimizing your runs ⌚🛰️6. Competition and strategy: Managing your race 🏆🎯7. Trail and ultra: The adventure in nature 🌲🏔️8. Culture running: The spirit of the community 👟❤️9. And that's it! You finally speak the language of a runner

1. Paces and speeds: Finding your rhythm 🏃💨

📏 AS (Specific Allure) : Target speed for a given distance (ex.: AS42 = marathon pace).

🐌 EF (Fundamental Endurance) : Comfortable look where you can Talk without running out of breath.

🏁 MT (Marathon Tempo) : Specific marathon pace, a good mix between comfort and intensity.

🔥 Anaerobic threshold : When the lactic acid accumulates and where it really starts to burn.

🚀 VMA (Maximum Aerobic Speed) : How fast your lungs work All they have.

PMA (Maximum Aerobic Power) : Power version of the VMA, very useful in trail and bike.

2. Physiology and performance: Know your engine 🧬

📈 VO2 Max : Quantity of oxygen that your body can use during exercise. The higher the better! You can calculate your VMA with our tool

❤️ FCM (Maximum Heart Rate) : Maximum number of heart beats per minute. Individual, but often estimated at 220 - your age.

🎵 BPM (Beats Per Minute) : Your live heart rate, often displayed on your watch.

🔋 RC (Cardiac Reserve) : Difference between FCM and rest frequency. A good indicator of progress.

Glycogen : The main source of energy for your muscles. When there are more... there are more!

3. Training and techniques: Structuring your progress 📊🔥

🎭 Fartlek : Speed game where you speed up and slow down As we want. Super fun!

🔄 Aerobic Threshold Anaerobic Power Ranges (GSAPA) : Chaining rhythms to improve power and stamina.

HIT (High Intensity Training) : Ultra explosive sessions with minimal rest phases.

🏃 LSF (Long Slow Distance) : Long run at a pace tranquil, perfect for developing stamina.

🎯 Negative Split : Race strategy where We accelerate on the second half. (The pros' brand 😎)

4. Injuries and recovery: Listening to your body 🤕🛌

🦵 DOMS (Delayed Onset Muscle Soreness) : Aches that happen 24 to 48 hours after a big effort.

😫 TFL (Iliotibial Band Syndrome) : Pain on the side of the knee, Trailer nightmare.

MRI (Muscle Stiffness Index) : Your ability to take shocks without exploding.

💀 Overtraining : Too much effort, not enough recovery = performances that Collapse.

🔥 WU (Warm-Up) : Warm-up, mandatory for avoid breakage.

5. Equipment and technology: Optimizing your runs ⌚🛰️

📱 Strava : The ultimate app to track your performance, compare with friends and collect kudos.

👣 Cadence (CDL - Pace Rate) : Number of steps per minute, Objective: 180 for an effective stride.

📏 AF (Stride Range) : Distance covered at each step. Too short = ineffective, too long = risk of injury.

🏔️ D+ (Positive Elevation) : Total number of meters climbed during a trail. The higher it is, the more it stings.

6. Competition and strategy: Managing your race 🏆🎯

QT (Qualifying Time) : Qualifying time for big races (e.g. Boston, UTMB).

DNF (Did Not Finish) : When you give up before the finish line... and that we regret it.

🎛️ AT (Allure Threshold) : Critical zone between sustainable effort and red zone.

7. Trail and ultra: The adventure in nature 🌲🏔️

🥾 Trail : Race in the middle of nature, with trails, D+ and galleys.
🏃 ‍ ♂️ UTMB (Mont-Blanc Ultra Trail) : The legendary 170 km race around Mont-Blanc. The Holy Grail of trailers!
🚶 Active Market : Technique for manage the effort in ultra-trail on the climbs.

8. Culture running: The spirit of the community 👟❤️

🏅 Kipchoge : The marathon GOAT, first under 2 hours. “No Human Is Limited”.
🏃 Jogging : Word used by those who don't really run (the real ones talk about “running”).
🏆 Strava Segment : A virtual challenge where you try to beat the record for a course. Fierce and addictive.

9. And that's it! You finally speak the language of a runner

With this glossary, you have all the keys to deciphering the language of runners. Whether it's to shine in a club, structure your workouts or impress your friends on Strava, you are now familiar with running jargon!

Ready to put this knowledge into practice on the track, asphalt, or trails?

Share with the community 🏃🔥

Because you can have cardio… and style too 👟⌚

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